We never stop learning, or sharing what weve learned! The following table is imported directly from the Wikipedia article I cited above. Could I return it for the V-69 if it would work for my sewing machine. And all the threads in that image appear to the naked eye to be about the same size, nevertheless, they could not be more different! .
= 1 Tex. They are the threads denier divided by 10. When a spool falls within these ranges we do not charge for overages or refund underages. In this way, a 3-ply product of 1300 Denier becomes 3900 Denier. I would recommend a size #21 or #22 needle and V-138 thread.
For a thread marked in weight, it would be a weight 40. The Tex number is the weight in grams of 1000m (1km) of thread. You can find threads with weight 50 that are STRONGER than threads marked weight 40. There are other package shapes (container, cocoon, large package) but all are exclusively used in industrial sewing so of little interest for us here. I hope that helps! surgical suture different needles sizes wikidoc sutures semicircular which Just a few: Metric ticket number (Nm), Cotton Count ( NeC, NeB, or Ne), Hong Kong Ticket (sometimes named far East), decitex, and others. Some home sewing machines do not have spindles that can handle these polyester spools. Serger threads are generally thinner than the regular sewing thread because serger stitches take a lot of thread to form the stitch so if you have cones marked as serger threads you should know that they are thinner threads. Used generally for lengths of thread less than 5000 yards.
With the note that only embroidery thread is labeled in denier. 3 Types of Upholstery Tack Strips & How to Use Them. No. The tapered top prevents accidental unwinding which is a problem with a cop.
And a thread is always used (well, almost always) in combination with a needle, so at some point, we have to deal with the thread size together with the recommended needle size.
[I realize that there are not simple answers to thesebut just saying when you switch threads, everything will be all screwed up seems a bit thin. During my last computer crash I apparently lost the information. I think you have read many times this recommendation: for lightweight fabric use a, Also, if you want to sew nice seams without seam puckering you should use the, We all know that the thread tension on a sewing machine has to be set depending on the thread size. We based our chart off of what our manufacturers say and A&E threads claim that their V-138 is T-135 as seen in this document (under Anefil Polyester): http://www.amefird.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/5-Thread-Size-Comparison-Chart-2-4-10.pdf Youll see that their next size of this particular thread is a T-210, so there may be an element of rounding down to get to the T-135. number is the weight in grams of 1000m (1km) of thread. is wound on a support with a wider base to allow it to sit better on support. Sailrite Enterprises Inc. 2390 E. 100 S. Columbia City, IN 46725, USA, Thread & Needle Recommendation Guide (PDF).
P.S. There are a number of comprehensive articles on Wikipedia (. ) Hi Ragani, You might recognize the term from descriptions of nylon fabrics, which are often classified by the denier of the threads from which they are woven. Most of it I pieced together off the http://www.thethreadexchange.com website (to which I have no connection or reason to promote beyond the fact that it is informative). If you are using polyester thread to hang, reinforce or bind, you should consider its elongation. The most common units used for classifying thread sizes are Weight (wt), Denier (den) and Tex. Monocord polyester thread is made from hair-thin filaments that are bonded together in a single ply.
Suffice to say, this is used mostly for industrial threads, good to know it exists, glad I can ignore it! The T sizes represent the Tex measurement system, where the number equals the weight in grams of 1000 meters of thread. These are not the only units though. I appreciate you finding the time and energy to put this article together.
Here is a table that shows our nominal sizes and the weight ranges for each side including the weight of the spool itself. There are complicated formulas that can derive the denier, tex, or weight from this, an excellent explanation is. It includes thread sizes and also tensile strength, weight, and diameter. I have an Elna 6003 and learned the largest needle that machine can use is a 16. Thread size numbering can be explainedutilizing several numbering systems,all of whichare classifiedas either Direct or Indirect Count Systems.
cirrus We all know that the thread tension on a sewing machine has to be set depending on the thread size. Will the V-69 thread be strong enough for holding the Sunbrella fabric for the sling seats of these deck chairs? Or why some threads are sized differently? But they always say how many meters/yards are there. Thread tends to get stronger as it gets heavier. Do heavier threads require more tension? The tension on your sewing machine will need adjusting when you switch thread weights. Not better or worse than what we have seen, just different. Do you have a particular application you need help selecting a thread for? Below are some examples from my collection. We can be confused by all these different numbers but in reality, its not so difficult to choose a correct thread size for your project.
Lets see what each means and I will then get to actually prove that the threads, which at a first glance loom the same size, are 100% different. Larger denier numbers are heavier threads. Often you can see how thick or thin the thread is although the thickness of the thread can be deceiving when you look at it. I appreciate your attention to detail. It is the weight (in grams) of 9,000 meters (or 9 km) of thread. I use thread to represent guy wires made of steel.
They did have the solution for the large cone of thread, but the thread size was going to be a problem for my machine, so now I am looking for someone who does upholstery and has a commercial type sewing machine. Or, in other words, 1,000 meters of thread that weighs 1 gm. Please note: Lightweight and Middleweight - Sizes 15 to 138.
They are the threads denier divided by 10. Lower the number, heavier the thread.
While we are talking about sewing thread sizes I need to mention the quite obvious fact that. The alternative is seam puckering or the thread snapping. If it is taking up more room than that you either need a bigger needle for that thread size or to use a smaller thread. If Denier is nine times Tex then surely 1380 Denier divided by nine is Tex 150 as the label suggests. Some home sewing machines cannot tension the heavy, V-92 thread, but most can sew with the V-69 thread. There are a number of comprehensive articles on Wikipedia (Thread (yarn), Units of Textile Measurement) which you may want to consult for more obscure units. So if you have a collection of threads that dont indicate what sizes they are, just use your eyes: take the thread in your hand, maybe try to break it, place it on a piece of fabric and see how it looks, compare different threads and compare the one without markings for the size to others that have the size marked.
Here are 19 sewing applications that typically use polyester thread and the range of thread sizes that can be used with each. Copyright 2022 Ageberry: helping you succeed in sewing, In this sewing tutorial, I will talk about, Why is it important to know the sewing thread sizes and when we really need to pay attention to the thread size?
The finer the thread (thinner, lighter), the lower the tex number.
There are many different methods of measuring thread size, and different countries and industries use different units of measure. Well put that on our to-do list for the future! A thinner thread is usually weight 50-60 and higher, tex 20 and lower, denier 180 and lower.
In other words, just make sure that the thread only takes up less than half of the space in the needles eye. In fact, Id love to see some general discussion of thread tension in one of these videos. This thread SHOULD be the same thing as metric 120.
Regular polyester thread has two or more plies that are twisted together and bonded. Bookbinders typically use sizes 69 to 138.
However its in use, especially in Canada and Europe, and its not unusual to see threads marked in , Fine Tex Threads . When you go to compare the size of two different threads, youll want to make sure youre comparing apples to apples. We can help by sending a reasonable number of samples, or by having you send the fabric or leather and matching it here. Note: When banners are stretched to prevent sagging, it puts stress on seams. Surprise free shipping on orders over $149! Heres a link to our V-138 thread: http://www.sailrite.com/Notions/Threads/Thread-Size/V~138/Thread-Use/Outdoor/type/Products?order=custitem_popularity. Threads come generally in a limited number of packages, mostly depending on the amount of thread. When we use a, This thread is labeled 120D/2. We have Thread Cone Holders (right) that solve this problem by feeding thread into your machine. Selecting the right thread saves time, money, and results in a better product.
Were going to decode thread sizes and show you what each one means and how they compare with one another. Threads used for industrial sewing machines (industrial sewing thread) are generally categorized differently than for home sewing and below is an example from the Toledo Industrial Sewing Machines Ltd. Notice the only familiar notation is Tex. A cone will probably not fit on an internal sewing machine support but will fit on the external stand some sewing machines have. The V-69 thread is strong enough for your sling chair applications, we just normally recommend the V-92 because its thicker and tends to last longer, but depending on how much exposure to UV the thread gets, the V-69 should last you several years. = 1 Tex. Tex (T): Tex is the most consistent of the measuring methods. If you are using the wrong size thread you may have a jam in the machine, the thread may break or make a caterpillar. Weight does definitely NOT always mean thread thickness! It is the norm for threads size 69 and higher.
The sewing thread diameter depends on thread density and material (its made of) too. The higher the tex, the thicker the thread.
Commercial sizes are standard for marine grade thread (youll see commercial sizes on the Sailrite website for our outdoor thread). Heres a helpful chart that shows how the different sizing methods compare: See what others are creating and get inspired! Now that I have been reading this, I am wondering if thread this heavy will work on my sewing machine or cause me problems with my tension. Tex 9 to Tex 19 (thin, embroidery, special), Medium Tex Threads .
In this sewing tutorial, I will talk about sewing thread sizes and how to choose a correct thread size for your project. (LogOut/ After all, the material makes up at least 90% of the content and cost of the item that is being sewn. There is no right size for any application because four things have to be balanced: material thickness and density; seam strength requirements; stitch visibility preferences; and sewing machine capabilities. Any material you would not want cut you should use a round point. There are many different ways to measure thread, as Sue mentioned above there is a letter system in addition to denier, tex and commercial sizes. And a thicker thread is usually weight 30 and lower, tex 30 and higher, denier 300 and higher. Not so long ago, before fine lycra fibers were available, silk stockings were darned as a rule.
Related post: How to use Eloflex an innovative stretchable sewing thread from Coats. Ticket numbers are manufacturers reference for total Denier size since different fibers are only extruded in limited Deniers. Poor overlooked, C and D. The letter system is used primarily for US Government Contracted work.
. It was very important then to get the exact thread size for darning because otherwise, the repair would have been very visible. Not used for industrial machines, the small diameter makes it unsuitable for high speed sewing but widely used in home sewing machines. There are many different methods of measuring thread size, and different countries and industries use different units of measure. If weight is 40, it takes a length of 40km to make 1kg of thread. Tex is the weight (in grams) of 1,000 meters of thread. It uses a fixed length to measure the weight of a thread. :) ]. Recently while looking for the appropriate glue, I found it through a company that also sold the same fabric I had ordered 3 years ago.
= 1 Tex. They are the threads denier divided by 10. When a spool falls within these ranges we do not charge for overages or refund underages. In this way, a 3-ply product of 1300 Denier becomes 3900 Denier. I would recommend a size #21 or #22 needle and V-138 thread.
For a thread marked in weight, it would be a weight 40. The Tex number is the weight in grams of 1000m (1km) of thread. You can find threads with weight 50 that are STRONGER than threads marked weight 40. There are other package shapes (container, cocoon, large package) but all are exclusively used in industrial sewing so of little interest for us here. I hope that helps! surgical suture different needles sizes wikidoc sutures semicircular which Just a few: Metric ticket number (Nm), Cotton Count ( NeC, NeB, or Ne), Hong Kong Ticket (sometimes named far East), decitex, and others. Some home sewing machines do not have spindles that can handle these polyester spools. Serger threads are generally thinner than the regular sewing thread because serger stitches take a lot of thread to form the stitch so if you have cones marked as serger threads you should know that they are thinner threads. Used generally for lengths of thread less than 5000 yards.
With the note that only embroidery thread is labeled in denier. 3 Types of Upholstery Tack Strips & How to Use Them. No. The tapered top prevents accidental unwinding which is a problem with a cop.
And a thread is always used (well, almost always) in combination with a needle, so at some point, we have to deal with the thread size together with the recommended needle size.
[I realize that there are not simple answers to thesebut just saying when you switch threads, everything will be all screwed up seems a bit thin. During my last computer crash I apparently lost the information. I think you have read many times this recommendation: for lightweight fabric use a, Also, if you want to sew nice seams without seam puckering you should use the, We all know that the thread tension on a sewing machine has to be set depending on the thread size. We based our chart off of what our manufacturers say and A&E threads claim that their V-138 is T-135 as seen in this document (under Anefil Polyester): http://www.amefird.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/5-Thread-Size-Comparison-Chart-2-4-10.pdf Youll see that their next size of this particular thread is a T-210, so there may be an element of rounding down to get to the T-135. number is the weight in grams of 1000m (1km) of thread. is wound on a support with a wider base to allow it to sit better on support. Sailrite Enterprises Inc. 2390 E. 100 S. Columbia City, IN 46725, USA, Thread & Needle Recommendation Guide (PDF).
P.S. There are a number of comprehensive articles on Wikipedia (. ) Hi Ragani, You might recognize the term from descriptions of nylon fabrics, which are often classified by the denier of the threads from which they are woven. Most of it I pieced together off the http://www.thethreadexchange.com website (to which I have no connection or reason to promote beyond the fact that it is informative). If you are using polyester thread to hang, reinforce or bind, you should consider its elongation. The most common units used for classifying thread sizes are Weight (wt), Denier (den) and Tex. Monocord polyester thread is made from hair-thin filaments that are bonded together in a single ply.
Suffice to say, this is used mostly for industrial threads, good to know it exists, glad I can ignore it! The T sizes represent the Tex measurement system, where the number equals the weight in grams of 1000 meters of thread. These are not the only units though. I appreciate you finding the time and energy to put this article together.
Here is a table that shows our nominal sizes and the weight ranges for each side including the weight of the spool itself. There are complicated formulas that can derive the denier, tex, or weight from this, an excellent explanation is. It includes thread sizes and also tensile strength, weight, and diameter. I have an Elna 6003 and learned the largest needle that machine can use is a 16. Thread size numbering can be explainedutilizing several numbering systems,all of whichare classifiedas either Direct or Indirect Count Systems.
cirrus We all know that the thread tension on a sewing machine has to be set depending on the thread size. Will the V-69 thread be strong enough for holding the Sunbrella fabric for the sling seats of these deck chairs? Or why some threads are sized differently? But they always say how many meters/yards are there. Thread tends to get stronger as it gets heavier. Do heavier threads require more tension? The tension on your sewing machine will need adjusting when you switch thread weights. Not better or worse than what we have seen, just different. Do you have a particular application you need help selecting a thread for? Below are some examples from my collection. We can be confused by all these different numbers but in reality, its not so difficult to choose a correct thread size for your project.
Lets see what each means and I will then get to actually prove that the threads, which at a first glance loom the same size, are 100% different. Larger denier numbers are heavier threads. Often you can see how thick or thin the thread is although the thickness of the thread can be deceiving when you look at it. I appreciate your attention to detail. It is the weight (in grams) of 9,000 meters (or 9 km) of thread. I use thread to represent guy wires made of steel.
They did have the solution for the large cone of thread, but the thread size was going to be a problem for my machine, so now I am looking for someone who does upholstery and has a commercial type sewing machine. Or, in other words, 1,000 meters of thread that weighs 1 gm. Please note: Lightweight and Middleweight - Sizes 15 to 138.
They are the threads denier divided by 10. Lower the number, heavier the thread.
While we are talking about sewing thread sizes I need to mention the quite obvious fact that. The alternative is seam puckering or the thread snapping. If it is taking up more room than that you either need a bigger needle for that thread size or to use a smaller thread. If Denier is nine times Tex then surely 1380 Denier divided by nine is Tex 150 as the label suggests. Some home sewing machines cannot tension the heavy, V-92 thread, but most can sew with the V-69 thread. There are a number of comprehensive articles on Wikipedia (Thread (yarn), Units of Textile Measurement) which you may want to consult for more obscure units. So if you have a collection of threads that dont indicate what sizes they are, just use your eyes: take the thread in your hand, maybe try to break it, place it on a piece of fabric and see how it looks, compare different threads and compare the one without markings for the size to others that have the size marked.
Here are 19 sewing applications that typically use polyester thread and the range of thread sizes that can be used with each. Copyright 2022 Ageberry: helping you succeed in sewing, In this sewing tutorial, I will talk about, Why is it important to know the sewing thread sizes and when we really need to pay attention to the thread size?
The finer the thread (thinner, lighter), the lower the tex number.
There are many different methods of measuring thread size, and different countries and industries use different units of measure. Well put that on our to-do list for the future! A thinner thread is usually weight 50-60 and higher, tex 20 and lower, denier 180 and lower.
In other words, just make sure that the thread only takes up less than half of the space in the needles eye. In fact, Id love to see some general discussion of thread tension in one of these videos. This thread SHOULD be the same thing as metric 120.
Regular polyester thread has two or more plies that are twisted together and bonded. Bookbinders typically use sizes 69 to 138.
However its in use, especially in Canada and Europe, and its not unusual to see threads marked in , Fine Tex Threads . When you go to compare the size of two different threads, youll want to make sure youre comparing apples to apples. We can help by sending a reasonable number of samples, or by having you send the fabric or leather and matching it here. Note: When banners are stretched to prevent sagging, it puts stress on seams. Surprise free shipping on orders over $149! Heres a link to our V-138 thread: http://www.sailrite.com/Notions/Threads/Thread-Size/V~138/Thread-Use/Outdoor/type/Products?order=custitem_popularity. Threads come generally in a limited number of packages, mostly depending on the amount of thread. When we use a, This thread is labeled 120D/2. We have Thread Cone Holders (right) that solve this problem by feeding thread into your machine. Selecting the right thread saves time, money, and results in a better product.
Were going to decode thread sizes and show you what each one means and how they compare with one another. Threads used for industrial sewing machines (industrial sewing thread) are generally categorized differently than for home sewing and below is an example from the Toledo Industrial Sewing Machines Ltd. Notice the only familiar notation is Tex. A cone will probably not fit on an internal sewing machine support but will fit on the external stand some sewing machines have. The V-69 thread is strong enough for your sling chair applications, we just normally recommend the V-92 because its thicker and tends to last longer, but depending on how much exposure to UV the thread gets, the V-69 should last you several years. = 1 Tex. Tex (T): Tex is the most consistent of the measuring methods. If you are using the wrong size thread you may have a jam in the machine, the thread may break or make a caterpillar. Weight does definitely NOT always mean thread thickness! It is the norm for threads size 69 and higher.
The sewing thread diameter depends on thread density and material (its made of) too. The higher the tex, the thicker the thread.
Commercial sizes are standard for marine grade thread (youll see commercial sizes on the Sailrite website for our outdoor thread). Heres a helpful chart that shows how the different sizing methods compare: See what others are creating and get inspired! Now that I have been reading this, I am wondering if thread this heavy will work on my sewing machine or cause me problems with my tension. Tex 9 to Tex 19 (thin, embroidery, special), Medium Tex Threads .
In this sewing tutorial, I will talk about sewing thread sizes and how to choose a correct thread size for your project. (LogOut/ After all, the material makes up at least 90% of the content and cost of the item that is being sewn. There is no right size for any application because four things have to be balanced: material thickness and density; seam strength requirements; stitch visibility preferences; and sewing machine capabilities. Any material you would not want cut you should use a round point. There are many different ways to measure thread, as Sue mentioned above there is a letter system in addition to denier, tex and commercial sizes. And a thicker thread is usually weight 30 and lower, tex 30 and higher, denier 300 and higher. Not so long ago, before fine lycra fibers were available, silk stockings were darned as a rule.
Related post: How to use Eloflex an innovative stretchable sewing thread from Coats. Ticket numbers are manufacturers reference for total Denier size since different fibers are only extruded in limited Deniers. Poor overlooked, C and D. The letter system is used primarily for US Government Contracted work.
. It was very important then to get the exact thread size for darning because otherwise, the repair would have been very visible. Not used for industrial machines, the small diameter makes it unsuitable for high speed sewing but widely used in home sewing machines. There are many different methods of measuring thread size, and different countries and industries use different units of measure. If weight is 40, it takes a length of 40km to make 1kg of thread. Tex is the weight (in grams) of 1,000 meters of thread. It uses a fixed length to measure the weight of a thread. :) ]. Recently while looking for the appropriate glue, I found it through a company that also sold the same fabric I had ordered 3 years ago.