Scrooge was so far down the path toward damnation, but all he needs to do is transform himself, to accept and internalize the spirit of Christmas, and forgiveness will be given. In Scrooge we see a man who is transformed from a greedy, selfish miser into a generous and good-natured character by the end. It is not just the bread-winning father that supports this family the eldest children are expected to work just as hard. When Scrooge inquiries about them, the ghost throws his words back at him. Dickens is telling us that anyone can change. He both literally and figuratively possesses a cornucopia . Glad to be awake, he hopes to confront the second spirit just as it arrives. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. 'Bah!' How does Scrooge change throughout the play? All of a sudden they are transported to his nephews house. ', 'Our contract is an old one. The ghost of Christmas present-stave3-quotes. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Scrooge has his lonely dinner in a dingy tavern and goes home to his gloomy suite of rooms. Christmas should stimulate within people a concern for the wants and needs of others and a euphoric joy in fulfilling these desires. He uses very few gas lamps in his gloomy home, eats simple meals, and keeps a low fire with little fuel at work and home so that everyone is always cold. Even as he stares, the face disappears and the knocker looks as it always has before. Scrooge does not pay Cratchit enough, so he cannot afford many things, including a decent coat. He is shown the error of his ways by the ghosts that visit him and is redeemed by his own willingness to change. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? It would have been flat heresy to do so. Though it was first published in December of 1843, its enduring message of love and charity towards others still resonates with readers today. He recoiled in terror, for the scene had changed, and now he almost touched a bed: a bare, uncurtained bed: on which, beneath a ragged sheet, there lay a something covered up, which, though it was dumb, announced itself in awful language. Other sets by this creator. As Scrooge listens to the party, laughing together, he realizes that they are laughing at him. Latest answer posted December 06, 2020 at 12:31:06 PM. Stave 1 of the quintessential Christmas classic "A Christmas Carol" introduces the audience to Ebenezer Scrooge, a money-lender who hates Christmas and those who celebrate it. The oldest son, Peter, wears a stiff-collared shirt, a hand-me-down from his father. cried a cheerful voice. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. After dinner they have hot drinks by the fire and toast to Christmas. The final spirit is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come who leads Scrooge through scenes relating to a mans death. In Stave 1, Ebenezer Scrooge is introduced as a cantankerous old money-lender. Glad to be awake, he hopes to confront the second spirit just as it arrives. Though no one can see him, Scrooge has a great time playing along. In Scrooge we see a man who is transformed from a greedy, selfish miser into a generous and good-natured character by the end. From this point on, Scrooge vows to change and he does. There are times in the journey when Scrooge happily reminisces. What he comes to see through the lessons of the final spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come, is that when the final tally is taken, his life, in the eyes of his fellow man, will be worth nothing. Scrooge was not a friend to his fellow man. Learn about Stave 1 of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. Additionally, she holds a Teaching Certificate with a Special Education endorsement and is a Google Certified Educator. Scrooge is part of the fun and joins in excitedly like a child. Finally, Scrooge notices that the middle-aged frat ghost is now more like an old man frat ghost. How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? -Graham S. Below you will find the important quotes in, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. In Stave 1, Marley tells Scrooge that three spirits will visit him. In Stave 3, The Second of the Three Spirits, the second spirit, The Ghost of Christmas Present, arrives. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! The room that the spirit occupies is lushly decorated with gifts from nature, such as berries and the "crisp leaves of holly, mistletoe, and ivy." Somewhat disappointed, Scrooge waits for 15 minutes after which a bright light begins to stream down upon him. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens is a well-known novella that has been remade into many versions, including movies, television episodes, and plays. Scrooge must face his past choices and experiences and assess what he has become. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% The straightforward answer is, the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come had the most effect on Scrooge. The men who are collecting for charity represent those who wish to help the poor. Are there no workhouses? (Stave 3). The Ghost of Christmas Present identifies them as Ignorance and Want. Complete your free account to request a guide. flashcard sets. Dickens vividly describes Ebenezer Scrooge by writing,. He is wrapped up in his work and cares nothing for the needs of others. The symbolic use of Scrooge being drawn by a light to discover the Ghost of Christmas Present in an adjoining room could have been a reference to Jesus' words, "I am the light of the world; he who follows Me shall not walk in the darkness, but shall have the light of life.". and wept to see his former self." Stave 2- shows how the only thing Scrooge knows is loneliness, and how he's been lonely since a child "Spirit, remove me from this place" The church clock strikes one, startling Scrooge, who awakes in mid-snore. He also takes Scrooge to Fred's Christmas party, where Scrooge loses himself in the numerous party games and has a wildly entertaining time, though none of the party guests can actually see him. (nonsense!). 9 terms. Scrooge is a caricature of a miser, greedy and mean in every way. In stave 3, Scrooge is visited by the Ghost of Christmas Present. Without visits from the spectres, Scrooge has no hope of escaping the same fate. These people are brought together by singing Christmas songson Christmas people always come together, even in the loneliest placesmaking Scrooge stand out as someone who has chosen to be alone. Scrooge is so stingy that he refuses to provide adequate coal to heat their working quarters, and Crachitt has to work wrapped up in a comforter. What event had the greatest impact on Scrooge? Eventually, as he anxiously awaits, he realizes a reddish, glowing light from the adjoining room surrounds him. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Unfortunately, the need was so great that their efforts barely made a dent in the poverty-stricken city. The main change in Stave 4 is when the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come reveals Scrooges gravestone. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Quotes/Language. In What Stave is the Ghost of Christmas Present? PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. As he watches, it began to sway, gently at first, but harder and harder until it peals loudly, and every other bell in the building joins in. The reader follows Scrooge from childhood to his adult years, witnessing moments that are lonely, poignant, loving, cheerful, and pivotal. 1. Say he will be spared. Then, when the spirit throws Scrooges own harsh words and cruel sentiments regarding poor people back in his face. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! . A Christmas Carol Stave 3 Summary & Analysis. Though Cratchits means are small, he manages to fill his home with the spirit of Christmas, making it seem large and glorious, compared to Scrooges bleak, dark rooms. Marley was dead: to begin with. Dickens uses two wretched children, called Ignorance and Want, to represent the poor. He works long hours in unpleasant conditions, is abused by his employer, and makes very little money. erb337. Explain Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol. Marley explains that every man is required to help his fellow man, and if he chooses not to, after death he must stay amongst the living, witnessing their anguish but unable to help. This . The journey into his past demonstrated to him that he chose to be alone. In his pamphlet "The Crisis," Malthus supported the Poor Laws and the workhouses, arguing that any man unable to sustain himself had no right to live, much less participate in the development of society. Dickens conviction about the suffering of children no doubt explains the bizarre and unexpected conclusion to Stave III. He is not missed nor mourned by others. He regrets that he didnt give anything when the boy was singing at his door. Ebenezer Scrooge from the Charles Dickens novel A Christmas Carol has become one of the most iconic symbols of Christmas. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Those who worked for themthe middle and lower classesoften worked long hours for little pay. Bob Cratchit represents the ideal Christmas character. (including. We quickly learn that Scrooge lives his life alone - no one even greets him in the street and beggars don't even ask him for help. It also reminded him of the people who used to be in his life, and the pain that he has experienced in the past. Several quotations in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol make it clear that Scrooge is changing for the better. He doesn't do any good with it." How does Scrooge change throughout the play? In 1843, when A Christmas Carol was written, England had particularly stringent laws in governing the payment of debts and the condition of penury. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Subscribe now. But the ghosts do not follow a protocol, and when things don't go as planned Scrooge becomes nervous. He cautiously explores his rooms, but sees that all is as it should be. Sadly, indicated by this ominous sign, Tiny Tim would not overcome his illness. He represents everything that Scrooge is not: generous, kind, merry, and full of the Christmas spirit. 'I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future!' Scrooge repeated, as he scrambled out of bed . 'Now, I'll tell you what, my friend,' said Scrooge, 'I am not going to stand this sort of thing any longer. Then the church bells ring and the flocks of people go off to church. Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, tell me if Tiny Tim will live., I see a vacant seat, replied the Ghost, in the poor chimney-corner, and a crutch without an owner, carefully preserved. More books than SparkNotes. Which metaphor shows how the Cratchit family view Scrooge in Stave 3? To-night, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. When it was made, you were another man.'. In the climax of the story, Scrooges own words are thrown back at him. The Ghost of Christmas present is a symbol of peace and abundance. March 4, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Latest answer posted December 11, 2020 at 10:52:15 AM. The spirit tells Scrooge that he only lives for one day and has more than 1,800 brothers, hinting that he is Father Christmas. Dickens was particularly disgusted with the writings of an economist named Thomas Robert Malthus, a wealthy man, who argued in his Essay on the Principle of Population (1798) that population growth would always outpace food supply resulting in unavoidable and catastrophic poverty and starvation. The Ghost of Christmas Present shows him how the poor still find happiness when it comes to the spirit of the Holidays. He is clearly changing for the better. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Are there no prisons? said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. I say it on my knees, old Jacob, on my knees!'. Further, Scrooge speaks to the spirit submissively, saying. You can find more examples of his phenomenal work here: https://charlielanebush.com/ Marley makes it absolutely clear that he brought about his fate through his own selfish actions. (including. Perhaps the most important and most far-reaching one is that it is never too late to find happiness. At the beginning of the story, Scrooge is a miserly man who seems to hate people. By being shown Fezziwig and reminded of how much the man meant to him, Scrooge has to really take a look at himself and see that he is nothing like the man who helped him so much. "Scrooge was the Ogre of the family." Scrooge is portrayed as a monster, and his family don't like him but feel obligated to toast him. How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? All rights reserved. Scrooge-quotes-stave 3. The Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to visit Christmas preparations at the Cratchits house. After that, he changes his character completely. Oh, a wonderful pudding! Pulp Fiction. Q3. Instant PDF downloads. Scrooge crept towards it, trembling as he went; and following the finger, read upon the stone of the neglected grave his own name, Ebenezer Scrooge. Enjoy eNotes ad-free and cancel anytime. He doesnt do any good with it., Stave Three: The second of the three spirits. He told the men collecting for charity that he supported prisons and workhouses, not charities. Smells of figs and spices fill the air. As the nephew leaves, two more men enter the office. Scrooge is interrupted in his vision by a hearty laugh. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. However, he informs Scrooge that he will be given a chance to save himself when three spirits visit him over the next three days. for a customized plan. The Ghost of Christmas Present is joyful, opulent, bountiful, and generous. Through the attentions of Marleys ghost and the journey Scrooge takes through the past present and future Scrooge changes and becomes likable. It is Scrooge's nephew Fred, come to visit his uncle and invite him to Christmas dinner. What lesson did Scrooge learn from the third spirit? God save you!' The spirit orders Scrooge to touch his robe. There is a long, heavy chain around his waist, made of the tools of Scrooge and Marley's trade: ledgers, cashboxes, keys, and padlocks. In fact, he implied that if the spirit really cared about Scrooges welfare, then the spirit would let Scrooge sleep. But it had undergone a surprising transformation. The church clock strikes one, startling Scrooge, who awakes in mid-snore. Scrooge was impacted most by the Ghost of Christmas present in the novella A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens. ", and even chases a young child who was singing Christmas carols, threatening him with a ruler. he exclaimed, 'I fear you more than any spectre I have seen. In Stave 4, Scrooge learns the truth about the value of his life as it applies to other people. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. He stumbles to his bed and falls into a deep, exhausted sleep. He has been mistreated by Scrooge for many years and has Scrooge to blame for his poverty and his constant state of cold, and yet he forgives his master and will not allow anyone to be blamed or talked badly about on Christmas. The spirit takes Scrooge to the center of London, where Scrooge realizes that people are discussing someone who has just died, but in unflattering terms. An error occurred trying to load this video. Somewhat disappointed, Scrooge waits for 15 minutes after which a bright light begins to stream down upon him. The street and shop fronts are a glorious display of foods, towering, brightly colored. The ghost of Jacob Marley visits, then Scrooge goes to bed and falls into a deep sleep. Active Themes Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. By the end of the novel we can see that Scrooge has changed a great deal. What happens at the end of Stave 3 in A Christmas Carol? In Stave 3, The Second of the Three Spirits, the second spirit, The Ghost of Christmas Present, arrives. At last, Scrooge and the ghost come to a vast and desolate expanse. When Scrooge asks about Tiny Tim's future, the Ghost of Christmas Present reveals a vacant seat and a crutch without an owner. The family is more than content despite its skimpy Christmas feast. It was made when we were both poor and content to be so, until, in good season, we could improve our worldly fortune by our patient industry. Ebenezer Scrooge's counting house is open for business, and he sits at his desk keeping an eye on his clerk, Bob Cratchitt. Curiously drawn by the light, Scrooge approaches the doorway to find the second spirit that appears to be a gigantic man, tall and robust. All of the generous characters in the story are financially downtrodden but succeed in being good and happy despite their lot, whereas Scrooge needs to go through a traumatic awakening in order to find happiness. This change in weather represents how Scrooge has become a lot kinder and more generous. Why is Scrooge alone in A Christmas Carol stave 3? In Stave Five, the weather is clear, bright, jovial with Golden sunlight. He is the antithesis of the Christmas spirit. The Ghost of Christmas Present takes Scrooge to his nephew's house. Jennifer Hungerford holds a BS in Social Work from Evangel University and an MA in English and Writing from Western New Mexico University. In Stave 4, Scrooge learns the truth about the value of his life as it applies to other people. Oh, Jacob Marley! Who is Belle in A Christmas Carol, and why was she important to Scrooge? Perhaps that is why he is given the chance of redemption. Scrooge refuses to give money In Stave I Scrooge is asked to make a donation for the 'Poor and destitute' of society. It was his own room. God save you!" He both literally and figuratively possesses a cornucopia, a horn of plenty. The church bells join in and remind us that Christmas is also a time for Christian reflection and prayer. As the Ghost of Christmas Present nears the end of his mission to save Scrooge, he reveals two children hiding beneath his robe. Charles Dickens' novella A Christmas Carol is written in five staves similar to verses or stanzas. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Why Did Charles Dickens Write A Christmas Carol? Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. At first, Scrooge reluctantly follows the spirit on the journey of his past Christmases. Margaret has taught both college and high school English and has a master's degree in English from Mississippi State University. Scrooge begs to know whether Tiny Tim will survive. Scrooge inquires if nothing can be done to help them. The ghost then took Scrooge to a warehouse. The Ghost of Christmas present is a symbol of peace and abundance. In this video, I think about the character Ebenezer Scrooge, and in particular, how he is presented in the story's third stave.I discuss how Scrooge is shown to change across this stave: initially, he is money-obsessed and ignorant, but as he sees the sights of Christmas Day, he grows more sympathetic and begins to open his heart, despite being poorly thought of by must people from his time. The portrayal of the Ghost of Christmas Present contrasts with those who believe that good Christians should suffer, deny themselves pleasure, and be solemn and extremely frugal, often leading to a lack of generosity, empathy, and happiness. Create an account to start this course today. 10 terms. He realizes that, as Jacob Marley said, mankind is his business. Dickens uses the spirit in Stave 3 to encourage others to balance enjoying abundant blessings with sharing those blessings with those in need. Characters in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, Social Injustice in Cry, the Beloved Country: Quotes & Examples, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Bob Cratchit's Christmas celebration moves Scrooge. The spirit appears to be seated on a throne of lavish foods fit for a feast. She holds a Mississippi AA Educator License. Marley then beckons Scrooge to the window. Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits. I went forth last night on compulsion, and I learnt a lesson which is working now. ', Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Margaret has taught both college and high school English and has a master's degree in English from Mississippi State University. He is joyous, gives generously, and commanding. Stave 3 Quotes In easy state upon this couch, there sat a jolly Giant, glorious to see, who bore a glowing torch, in shape not unlike Plenty's horn, and held it up, high up, to shed its light on Scrooge, as he came peeping round the door. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. In desperation, he tries to warm himself by the flame of his one candle, but fails. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens: Stave 2 | Summary & Quotes, A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens: Stave 4 | Summary & Analysis, A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens: Stave 5 | Summary & Analysis, A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Characters, Quotes, & Analysis, Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Character & Traits, Jacob Marley in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Summary & Significance, Symbolism in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Overview & Analysis, Tiny Tim in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Character & Quotes, Ghost of Christmas Future in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens | Summary & Analysis, Ghost of Christmas Present in A Christmas Carol | Characteristics & Interpretation. Upon doing so, the feast and the room vanish instantly and Scrooge finds himself alongside the spirit in the midst of the bustling city on Christmas morning. The echoes of the church bell fade, however, and no ghost appears. Overwhelmed by this vision, Scrooge lingers timidly at the door, but the second spirit commands Scrooge to "Come in! In a booming voice, the spirit announces himself as the Ghost of Christmas Present. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. This picture is designed to address and undermine Victorian class prejudice and awaken Dickens' readers to the harsh realities of poverty. The ghost of his long-dead partner, Jacob Marley, appears and tells him that he will be haunted by three ghosts. erb337. . Another example of Scrooges change in perception and behavior is his reaction to Ignorance and Want. What lesson does Scrooge learn from each spirit in A Christmas Carol? Who shows pity for Scrooge when he is mocked in Stave 3? Log in here. Mockingly, the ghost quotes Scrooge's earlier retort, "Are there no prisons? As a result of witnessing the poor people, Scrooge learns that people can be happy even if they are without money. 7 chapters | In Stave 4, Scrooge learns the truth about the value of his life as it applies to other people. Finally the ghost shows Scrooge the gravestone of the man the people have been talking about. Dickens uses the opportunity to put forth a poignant criticism of the unfeeling members of a disconnected upper class and to present a highly sentimentalized portrait of the lower classes. His definition of profit is beginning to change. In order to complete this discussion, I complete a lot of analysis of key quotations, and at the end I provide a summary about how Scrooge is presented and a question for you to reflect on!~~~Please consider supporting me on Patreon! 2 How does Scrooge change throughout the play? Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. 1 How is Scrooge presented in Stave 3 quotes? Name the six places the second spirit takes Scrooge in A Christmas Carol.